SQL Operator
There are various types of SQL operator:
SQL Arithmetic Operators
Let's assume 'variable a' and 'variable b'. Here, 'a' contains 20 and 'b' contains 10.
Operator | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
+ | It adds the value of both operands. | a+b will give 30 |
- | It is used to subtract the right-hand operand from the left-hand operand. | a-b will give 10 |
* | It is used to multiply the value of both operands. | a*b will give 200 |
/ | It is used to divide the left-hand operand by the right-hand operand. | a/b will give 2 |
% | It is used to divide the left-hand operand by the right-hand operand and returns reminder. | a%b will give 0 |
SQL Comparison Operators:
Let's assume 'variable a' and 'variable b'. Here, 'a' contains 20 and 'b' contains 10.
Operator | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
= | It checks if two operands values are equal or not, if the values are queal then condition becomes true. | (a=b) is not true |
!= | It checks if two operands values are equal or not, if values are not equal, then condition becomes true. | (a!=b) is true |
<> | It checks if two operands values are equal or not, if values are not equal then condition becomes true. | (a<>b) is true |
> | It checks if the left operand value is greater than right operand value, if yes then condition becomes true. | (a>b) is not true |
< | It checks if the left operand value is less than right operand value, if yes then condition becomes true. | (a<b) is true |
>= | It checks if the left operand value is greater than or equal to the right operand value, if yes then condition becomes true. | (a>=b) is not true |
<= | It checks if the left operand value is less than or equal to the right operand value, if yes then condition becomes true. | (a<=b) is true |
!< | It checks if the left operand value is not less than the right operand value, if yes then condition becomes true. | (a!=b) is not true |
!> | It checks if the left operand value is not greater than the right operand value, if yes then condition becomes true. | (a!>b) is true |
SQL Logical Operators
There is the list of logical operator used in SQL:
Operator | Description |
---|---|
ALL | It compares a value to all values in another value set. |
AND | It allows the existence of multiple conditions in an SQL statement. |
ANY | It compares the values in the list according to the condition. |
BETWEEN | It is used to search for values that are within a set of values. |
IN | It compares a value to that specified list value. |
NOT | It reverses the meaning of any logical operator. |
OR | It combines multiple conditions in SQL statements. |
EXISTS | It is used to search for the presence of a row in a specified table. |
LIKE | It compares a value to similar values using wildcard operator. |
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